As industrial robotics become increasingly advanced, the application of robots in smaller manufacturing settings and even home use is becoming more common. One type of robot that is growing in popularity is collaborative robots or cobots. Cobots are designed to work with humans rather than replace them. Here we will explore what collaborative robots are, why they are gaining popularity, and some examples of their applications.
What are collaborative robots, and what do they do?
Collaborative robots are designed to work safely with humans, meaning they don’t require the same safety measures as traditional industrial robots. Cobots can be programmed to complete many tasks, such as packaging and sorting items, moving objects, or even assisting with repairs.
They can also learn new tasks quickly and adapt their programming to changing conditions or new instructions. In addition, cobots are typically smaller and more affordable than their industrial counterparts, making them attractive for use in various settings.
Why are collaborative robots gaining popularity?
Collaborative robots have several advantages that make them appealing to users. First, they require fewer safety measures due to their design, meaning they can work safely alongside humans without needing cages or special equipment. It makes them easy to set up and operate in any workspace.
Second, they can complete tasks quickly and efficiently while reducing errors associated with human labor. Third, cobots do not require extensive programming knowledge; many models come with intuitive software that allows users to adjust settings easily and create programs as needed.
Finally, cobots are compact and inexpensive, making them attractive for use in various settings.
Examples of cobots
Collaborative robots come in various shapes and sizes, with applications ranging from industrial settings to home use. Some standard cobot models include the Universal Robots UR3e, Kinova Jaco2, and the F&P Vitto, all of which have been designed for specific tasks or environments.
Other models, such as the Rethink Robotics Sawyer and ABB’s YuMi, can be used for more versatile applications, including machine tending and assembly. In addition, many smaller DIY-style cobots work with Arduino boards or Raspberry Pi computers to complete basic tasks at home or in small businesses.
How have cobots been used, and where are they headed in the future?
Cobots have been used in a number of different industries, including manufacturing and healthcare. In manufacturing, cobots are often used for tasks such as picking and packing items or machine tending, while in healthcare, they can assist with surgery and other medical procedures.
In the future, collaborative robots will likely become even more commonplace as their capabilities improve and prices become more affordable. Additionally, advances in artificial intelligence may allow cobots to take on increasingly complex tasks that usually require human input.
What makes collaborative robots different from traditional industrial robots?
Traditional industrial robots are typically giant, expensive, and require extensive safety measures to protect workers from potential harm. They also rely on complex programming that requires a highly skilled engineer or programmer.
Collaborative robots differ in that they are designed to work safely alongside humans, meaning that cages or other safety measures are not necessary. Additionally, cobots tend to be smaller, more affordable, and more accessible to program than traditional industrial robots, making them attractive for use in various settings.
Finally, because cobots can be programmed quickly and easily, businesses can save time and money by using them instead of hiring engineers or programmers. It makes cobots popular among both businesses and workers alike.
Conclusion
Collaborative robots, or cobots, are gaining popularity due to their ability to work safely alongside humans and their low cost, ease of use, and programming. They have a wide range of applications in manufacturing, healthcare, and other industries and can complete tasks quickly and efficiently while reducing the need for human input. As advances in artificial intelligence improve cobots’ capabilities, they may become even more commonplace.